The history of the crosses of Crozant remains an enigma despite extensive research by several enthusiasts

4 Jan 2018 | Press article

Will the crosses of Crozant one day reveal their secrets? Noëlle Bertrand, historian, former history teacher at the Pierre-Bourdan high school in Guéret and member of the science society, sheds light on this.

Crozant is not only known for its fortress, the Hôtel Lépinat - its interpretation centre for Impressionist painters - but also for its picturesque paths where numerous crosses have been discovered since the 1990s.

These crosses can be found within a radius of 10 km from Crozant. 35 have been identified in the commune of Crozant and 17 in neighbouring communes. Carved from a single block of granite, they are not decorated in any way, says Noëlle Bertrand, historian, former history teacher at the Pierre-Bourdan high school in Guéret and member of the Natural, Archaeological and Historical Sciences Society of the Creuse.

Unanswered questions

From her meeting with Pierre Barbaud, a former teacher at Saint-Sébastien, as well as with many other "watchmen" of these small crosses, many questions were raised on the subject: are they to be found elsewhere than in Crozant, than in Creuse? How can their location and interest be explained? To which period can they be linked? Noëlle Bertrand formulates a number of hypotheses. "Nowhere in France are there so many crosses of this type. They can be found in the Vexin, in Franche-Comté and in Brittany, but not with such a high density of settlements. In Creuse, the last cross was found in the commune of Bazelat, a short time ago.